ICD-11Criteria for Hoarding Disorder (6B24)
Hoarding disorder is characterised by accumulation of possessions that results in living spaces becoming cluttered to the point that their use or safety is compromised. Accumulation occurs due to both repetitive urges or behaviours related to amassing items and difficulty discarding possessions due to a perceived need to save items and distress associated with discarding them. If living areas are uncluttered this is only due to the intervention of third parties (e.g., family members, cleaners, authorities). Amassment may be passive (e.g. accumulation of incoming flyers or mail) or active (e.g. excessive acquisition of free, purchased, or stolen items). The symptoms result in significant distress or significant impairment in personal, family, social, educational, occupational or other important areas of functioning.
6B24.0 Hoarding disorder with fair to good insight
All definitional requirements of hoarding disorder are met. The individual recognizes that hoarding-related beliefs and behaviours (pertaining to excessive acquisition, difficulty discarding, or clutter) are problematic. This qualifier level may still be applied if, at circumscribed times (e.g., when being forced to discard items), the individual demonstrates no insight.
6B24.1 Hoarding disorder with poor to absent insight
All definitional requirements of hoarding disorder are met. Most or all of the time, the individual is convinced that that hoarding-related beliefs and behaviours (pertaining to excessive acquisition, difficulty discarding, or clutter) are not problematic, despite evidence to the contrary. The lack of insight exhibited by the individual does not vary markedly as a function of anxiety level.
6B24.Z Hoarding disorder, unspecified
REFERENCE:
International Classification of Diseases Eleventh Revision (ICD-11). Geneva: World Health Organization; 2022. License: CC BY-ND 3.0 IGO.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/
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